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What U-value does a new house need in Ireland?

New dwellings must meet the maximum elemental U-values and the overall energy and carbon performance requirements set out in the edition of Technical Guidance Document L applying to the project. Because the figures have been tightened over successive editions, the correct values must be taken from the current TGD L rather than from memory or older publications.

Part L compliance for a new dwelling is not just a matter of hitting individual U-values. The regulations set an overall performance target through energy and carbon performance coefficients, backed up by maximum U-values for each element — walls, roofs, floors, windows and doors — so that no single part of the envelope is left substantially worse than the rest.

The exact figures depend on the edition of Technical Guidance Document L in force for your project, which is determined by the date of the application or commencement notice. Designers work from the published document and demonstrate compliance through a DEAP calculation carried out by a registered assessor.

How compliance is demonstrated

  • Elemental U-values checked against the maximum values in the applicable TGD L
  • Overall energy and carbon performance coefficients calculated in DEAP
  • Renewable energy contribution provided, typically by a heat pump or solar
  • Thermal bridging accounted for using acceptable construction details or calculated values
  • Airtightness tested and the measured result used in the final calculation

Sources

Last reviewed 25 August 2026. General information only — not legal or planning advice.

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